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zhi mu 
 

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu

A manuscript... writing and translation in progress

Present Day Applications:

現代應用﹕

 

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Anemarrhena Rhizome

Latin botanical name:

拉丁文學名﹕

Anemarrhena aspodeloidea Bunge.

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

 

Other Names:

別名﹕

suan ban zi cao 蒜瓣子草, lian mu 連母

Common Name:

英文名﹕

Common Anemarrhena Rhizome

Distribution:

產地﹕

Mainly in Hebei, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, North Eastern Provinces.

主產地區﹕河北, 陝西, 内蒙古, 陝西,東北。
 

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

cold, bitter, sweet.

性寒,味苦﹐甘。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

  1. lowers blood sugar
  2. antipyretic,
  3. sedative
  4. antibiotic

 

  1.  解 熱
  2.  降 血 糖
  3.  鎮 靜
  4.  抑 菌

 

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

yinxu (yin deficient)  with  afternoon fever and night sweating, constipation; toothache due to heat in stomach, diabetes with heat syndrome, edema, cough due to heat in the lung, constipation, and difficulty in urination..

滋 陰 降 火 , 潤 燥 滑 腸 , 滋 腎 水 。胃 火 牙 痛 ,陰虛 發 熱 , 骨 蒸 潮 熱 , 盜 汗 , 消 渴﹐ 肺熱咳嗽﹐ 二便不利。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

  1. 固 醇 類 皂 甙 (steroid type of saponin),
  2. 知 母 皂 甙 ( Timosaponin A1﹐ A2﹐ A3﹐ A4﹐ B1﹐ B2﹐ A - I﹐ A - III )
  3. 黃 酮 配 糖 體 ( Xanthone C-glycoside ) ,
  4. 芒 果 甙 ( Mangiferin ) ﹐
  5. 鞣質 (tannin)﹐
  6. 粘液 (jelly)﹐
  7. 烟酸 (niacin)﹐
  8. 胆鹼 (choline)
  9. 脂肪 (fat)。

Daily Dosage:

每日用量﹕

10 to 20 g. Concentrated Extract: 0.5 to 2 g.

10~20 ;濃縮中藥:0.52.

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

suan zao ren tang 酸棗仁湯

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Cautions:

禁忌﹕

Do not use in cases diarrhea due to pixu (spleen deficient).

脾 虛﹐ 大 便 溏 泄 者 忌 用 。

 

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Last update: April 26, 2004; 10:50 a.m. LA

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