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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Herba patriniae cum radice |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕ |
Patrinia villosa Juss.（白花敗醬草）
Patrinia scabiosaefolia Fisch. （黄花败酱草） |
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Pron. in
Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
haishoso |
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Pron. in
Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
paechangcho |
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Pron. in
Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
baai6 zoeng3 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕ |
lu chang 鹿腸，ze bai 澤敗，ma cao 馬草，ku cai 苦菜，bai jiang
cao 敗醬草。
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Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
patrinia,
thiaspi |
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Distribution:
產地﹕ |
central and southern China, especially
Sichuan, Jiangxi, Fujian.
中國中部與南部，特別是四川，江西，福建。 |
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
acrid, bitter, slightly cold
辛，苦，微寒。 |
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Channels (meridians) entered:
歸經﹕ |
liver, large intestine.
肝，
大腸。 |
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Medical functions:
藥理﹕
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
peritonitis﹐ appendicitis,
conjunctivitis﹐postpartum
abdominal pain due to clot blood, inflammation of the the
intestine/diarrhea, flatulence, neurasthenia
and tumors..
腹膜炎，盲腸炎。結膜充血腫痛，產後瘀滯腹痛，腸炎下痢，腹部腫脹，神經衰弱，癌症。 |
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
villoside, loganin, morroniside.
patrinene, isopatrinene, patrinoside, scabioside, oleanolic
acid, hederagenin, o-alpha-L-Arabinopyranosylhederagenin
28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--> 6) -beta-D-glucopyranoside,
3-O-beta-D-Glucopypranosyl (1-->3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl
(1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyloleanolic acid,
28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside.
Sulfopatrinoside 1, hydroxy-ursolic acid, Sulfopatarioside II.
patrinoside, daucosterol. |
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Dosage:
用量﹕ |
10 to 20 g. Concentrated extract: 0.5
to 2 g. Adjust the amount according to the sickness.
10～20克；濃縮中藥：0.5～2.0克。可依病症與體質酌量增減。 |
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Samples of formulae
:處方舉例﹕ |
Name of Formula: yi
yi fu zi bai jiang san
(Jin Gui Yao Luo)
Application:
ulcerative colitis
Composition: yi yi ren 30 g, fu zi 4 g, bai
jiang cao 12 g.
Make into decoction and use as tea.
Warning: do not use this formula in cases of
tight pulse, high fever, acute pain, or constipation.
薏苡附子敗醬散<金匱要略>
主治：潰瘍性結腸炎，腸癰，內癰已成，腹皮急，按之濡，如腫狀，脈數而弱者。
组成：薏苡仁 30克，附子
4克，敗醬草12 克。
禁忌﹕脈緊，高熱，痛甚，便秘者忌用。 |
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ |
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕ |
not to use in cases of
prolapse due to weakness and
yangxu
(yang deficient).
陽虛下脫者忌用。 |