Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Radix stemonae |
Latin name: 學名﹕ | Stemona sessilifolia (Mig.) Mig. 直立百部 Stemona japonica Mig. 蔓生百部 Stemona tuberosa Lour 對葉百部 |
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | byabubu |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | paekpu |
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | baak3 bou6 |
Other Names: 別名﹕ | po fu cao 婆婦草 、ye tian men dong 野天門冬 |
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | stemona root |
Distribution: 產地 ﹕ | Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, hubei, Shandong (S. sessilifolia, S. japonica), Hubei, Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan, Guizhou, (S tuberosa) 安徽，江蘇，浙江，湖北，山東 （直 立百部，蔓 生百部）；湖北，廣東，福建，四川，贵州（對 葉百部）。 |
Properties characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | sweet, bitter, slightly warm 甘﹐苦﹐微溫。 |
Channels meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | lung 肺 |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | |
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | For: Pubic Phthiriasis (head lice, crabs, body lice), cough, TB, whooping cough. 润肺 下氣止咳，殺蟲。用于新久咳嗽，肺痨咳嗽，百日咳；外用于頭虱，體虱，蟯虫病，陰虱症。 |
Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | Roots of Stemona sessilifolia (Mig.) Mig contain: | 直立百部塊根含﹕ | Stemona sessilifolia (Mig.) Mig. | 直立百部鹼 | Hordonine | 霍多林鹼 | Tuberostemonine | 對葉百部鹼 | Protostemonine | 原百部鹼 | Roots of Stemona japonica Mig. contain: | 蔓生百部塊根含﹕ | Stemonine | 百部鹼 | Stemonidine | 次百部鹼 | Isostemonidine | 異次百部鹼 | Stemonidine | 蔓生百部鹼 | Iso stemonamine | 異蔓生百部鹼 | Protostemonine | 原百部鹼 | Roots of Stemona tuberosa Lour. contain: | 對葉百部 塊根含﹕ | Stemonine | 對葉百部鹼 | Isostemonine | 異對葉百部鹼 | Hypotuberostemonine | 次對葉百部鹼 | Oxotuberostemonine | 氧化對葉百部鹼 | Stemine | 斯替明鹼 |
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Dosage: 用量﹕ | 3～9 g. |
Samples of formulae :處 方舉例﹕ | For chronic cough, abundance of phlegm: Name of formula: bai bu tang Composition: bai bu, mai dong, sha shen, sang bai pi, bai he, fu ling, di gu pi, yi yi ren, huang qi.
For pinworms: Formula: raw bai bu 30 g, water 400 c.c. Simmer till 30 c.c. Apply liquid inside colon during night time. Let liquid stay overnight. Five days is a therapy period.
治久咳不已，咳吐痰涎﹕百 部湯《匯言》：百 部、麥冬、沙參、桑白皮、百合、茯苓、地骨皮、苡仁、黃耆。。 用於蟯蟲病﹕每 天用生百部一兩，加水400 毫 升﹐煎取濃汁30毫升，在晚作保留灌腸。五天，為一療程。 |
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | not to use in cases of pixu (spleen deficient) with loose stool. 脾虛 便溏忌用。 |
